What is a core-satellite strategy?

Instead of choosing active or passive, the core-satellite approach blends both. The “core” is typically cost-efficient passive investments designed to track a benchmark, while “satellites” are often active positions intended to potentially boost returns or manage risk.

Why advisors like it: costs can be controlled

Using active management for a smaller slice of the portfolio can help limit costs that may reduce returns.

The material even provides a hypothetical example showing how shifting part of a portfolio from higher-cost active funds to lower-cost index funds could reduce annual expenses.

The non-negotiable reminder

No investment strategy can assure a profit or protect against losses.

Tactical vs strategic: where satellites usually fit

Strategic asset allocation is long-term and built around goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Tactical allocation is more opportunistic and responds to shorter-term market conditions.


In practice, many portfolios keep strategy in the core, and use satellites for controlled tactical tilts.

Disclosure: Hypothetical examples are for illustration only and do not represent the performance of any specific investment. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal.